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Saint Catherine of Genoa
Also known as: Apostle of Purgatory; Caterina Fieschi Adorno; Caterina of Genoa; Caterinetta
Feast Day: 15 September; formerly 22 March
Born: 1447 at Genoa, Italy as Caterina Fieschi Adorno
Died: 15 September 1510 at Genoa, Italy of natural causes
Canonized: 16 June 1737 by Pope Clement XII
Beatified: 6 April 1675 by Pope Clement X
Biography
Saint Catherine of Genoa, born Catherine Fieschi into the noble family of Jacopo Fieschi and Francesca di Negro in Genoa, Italy, was a descendant of the papal lineage of Pope Innocent V and Pope Adrian V. As the youngest of five children, she exhibited profound piety from childhood, attempting to enter a convent at age thirteen but being denied due to her youth. At sixteen, she entered into an arranged marriage with the Genoese nobleman Giuliano Adorno. Her marriage, however, became a crucible of suffering: Adorno was neglectful, violent, and unfaithful, leading to financial ruin and plunging Catherine into deep spiritual desolation and depression.
A pivotal transformation occurred in 1473 during a visit to Confession in Genoa, where she experienced a profound vision renewing her devotion to God. This divine encounter ignited a lifelong commitment to serving the marginalized. Catherine dedicated herself to tending to the sick, the imprisoned, and the destitute in Genoa, often using her own resources and enduring personal hardship. She established a hospital for the poor and became renowned for her unwavering compassion and humility, embodying the Gospel call to love.
She died in Genoa, leaving an enduring legacy of selfless service. Canonized for her holiness, Saint Catherine is venerated as the patron of those facing difficult marriages, childlessness, adultery, unfaithfulness, ridicule for piety, and widowhood.
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